Simulation of nitrate transportation using DRAINMOD-N model

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Abstract

The use of fertilizers in agriculture is a potential source of environmental pollution especially in ‎water quality and soil resources. The study of effective factors on water and nutrient transport ‎through soil profile is helpful for nutrient management to minimize adverse impacts on environment ‎and nitrate leaching below root zone. In this study, for assessing the nitrate transportation below the ‎root zone, measurements were done by spectrophotometer method. A field site was conducted under ‎corn production in a cultivation period of 2003. The DRAINMOD-N model was used to simulate ‎nitrate transportation. This model is calibrated by adjusting nitrification, denitrification rate ‎constants to reach the best fit between measured and predicted data. Results indicate that predicted ‎nitrate concentration by model was close to measured nitrate concentration. The correlation ‎between measured and predicted data was significant in one percent level. Results and scenarios ‎indicate that the model can be used as a tool to manage environmental pollution in irrigated areas. ‎

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